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Chest Compressions - Child (1-8 years)
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If the heart stops, it is possible to return at least some blood flow to the circulatory system through external compression of the chest cavity. External compression increases pressure in the chest and directly compresses the heart, forcing blood to move from the chest and heart to the rest of the body.

Symptoms

Steps
1   To perform chest compressions on a child, position the child face up on a flat, firm surface. Kneel next to the chest.
2   Place the heel of one hand on the lower half of the breastbone.
3   Using upper body weight, compress at least one-third the diameter of the chest or about 2 inches.
4   Relax and allow the chest to fully recoil. Without pausing, continue into the down stroke of the next compression.
5   Continue compressing at a rate of at least 100 compressions per minute.
Warnings
Compressions can be tiring. Take turns performing them with other bystanders. Change places quickly to minimize interruption.
Tips
To maximize internal blood flow, continue to push hard and push fast. Allow the chest to fully expand at the top of each compression
If necessary, you can use two hands to perform compressions on a child.

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GotoAID does not provide any medical advice or treatment, it is solely for informational purposes only